What is the primary purpose of Anti-Radiation Missiles?

The primary purpose of Anti-Radiation Missiles (ARMs) is to eliminate enemy electronic defenses, which includes targeting and destroying radar installations and other systems that emit electromagnetic signals. These missiles are designed to home in on the radio frequency emissions produced by enemy radar systems, thereby disrupting and neutralizing threats such as surface-to-air missile (SAM) sites. By suppressing or destroying these defenses, ARMs allow friendly forces to operate with greater freedom and effectiveness in contested environments.

The use of Anti-Radiation Missiles directly impacts the tactical battlefield scenario by degrading an adversary's situational awareness and air defense capabilities, ultimately facilitating air superiority. This capability is crucial during military operations, as it enables friendly aircraft to carry out their missions with reduced risk from enemy ground-based interceptors.